Commercial vehicle insurance 101
When it comes to safeguarding your business, especially if it revolves around the use of vehicles, choosing the right commercial car insurance is absolutely vital. It’s about much more than just covering the vehicles themselves; it’s also a safety net for any liabilities that might arise during their business use. Whether your fleet consists of sleek cars, sturdy trucks, spacious vans, or a mix of various types of vehicles, having robust insurance in place is a smart strategy for ensuring financial security and peace of mind in your business operations.
Now, let’s delve into what commercial vehicle insurance really encompasses. It’s not just about picking up the pieces after an accident, although that’s certainly a big part of it. This insurance typically extends to liability coverage as well, which is a major plus. Imagine one of your company vehicles is involved in an incident – this coverage handles potentially hefty expenses like medical costs, legal fees, or the costs of repairing property damage. This aspect is incredibly crucial because, let’s face it, accidents can lead to expenses that quickly spiral out of control.
But that’s not all. Commercial vehicle insurance also offers layers of protection in other areas, such as against theft and vandalism and covering medical payments if someone gets injured in an accident involving your business vehicle. It even stretches to cover situations involving uninsured or underinsured motorists. These additional safeguards are invaluable, fortifying your business against the kind of unforeseen events and financial challenges that can catch you off guard.
Choosing the perfect commercial vehicle insurance policy isn’t just a checkbox exercise – it requires a thoughtful evaluation of your business’s unique needs and the various risks you face. That’s where our expertise at BrokerLink comes into play. With our deep understanding and experience in commercial insurance, we’re here to guide you through the maze of options. We’ll help you nail down the coverage levels and policy features that align perfectly with your business requirements, ensuring that your business is well-protected, come what may.
Van insurance coverage types
Commercial vehicle insurance policies can vary based on a business’s specific requirements and location. It’s important to note that these policies must adhere to the laws of the province, similar to personal car insurance.
In Canada, each province sets its own auto insurance regulations, including certain types of auto insurance that are compulsory. For example, in Ontario, every commercial auto insurance policy must include four key types of coverage: third-party liability, direct compensation-property damage, accident benefits, and uninsured motorist coverage.
Nevertheless, two types of coverage are mandatory across Canada: third-party liability coverage and accident benefits coverage.
Third-party liability coverage
If your commercial van is involved in an accident and it’s found to be at fault, this coverage will help pay for any injuries or damages caused to other people or their property. Also, if a lawsuit is brought against your business due to an accident involving your van, third-party liability coverage can help cover the costs of legal defence. In addition, this coverage protects your business from potentially huge out-of-pocket expenses that could arise from such claims. Without this coverage, your business would have to bear these costs directly, which could be financially devastating.
In most provinces, a minimum of $200,000 liability coverage is legally required for all vehicles, including commercial vans. However, in Quebec, the minimum requirement is only $50,000.
Accident benefits coverage
Accident benefits coverage covers medical and rehabilitation costs that go beyond what is covered by public healthcare or personal health insurance. This can include treatment expenses, surgeries, physiotherapy, and other necessary medical services following an accident. In addition, if an employee is injured in a van accident and is unable to work, this coverage can provide compensation for lost income. This is crucial for maintaining financial stability for those who depend on their income to support themselves and their families. Furthermore, in the unfortunate event of a fatality, accident benefits coverage can provide financial assistance to the deceased's family for funeral expenses. It may offer a death benefit to the dependants.
Direct compensation-property damage (DC-PD)
This type of insurance is designed to shield commercial vehicles and their contents from the costs associated with property damage. It applies only when the commercial vehicle’s driver is not responsible for the accident causing the damage. The term direct compensation originates from how the insurance company directly handles the payment for the damage, ensuring that vehicle repairs or replacements are taken care of.
Direct compensation-property damage is mandatory in Ontario, Quebec, Newfoundland, New Brunswick, PEI, Nova Scotia, and Alberta. To qualify, the accident must have occurred within a province with DC-PD and involve more than one vehicle, and at least one of these vehicles must be insured under that province’s car insurance system. Under these circumstances, this coverage guarantees that your business is shielded from property damage costs in accidents where you are not the responsible party.
Uninsured motorist coverage
Uninsured motorist coverage is only mandatory in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Newfoundland & Labrador, and PEI. It is a key safeguard for you and any passengers in your business vehicle if you’re involved in an accident where the at-fault driver is either inadequately insured or completely uninsured. This protection also covers your company vehicles in hit-and-run situations. In these regrettable events, uninsured motorist coverage steps in, handling various costs such as medical bills for injuries, expenses for vehicle repairs, compensation for lost income, and other associated expenses.
Popular additional coverage options for van insurance
Beyond these required coverage options, businesses can choose extra, non-mandatory coverage types to enhance the protection of their vehicle fleet, like collision or comprehensive coverage. More detailed descriptions of each type of commercial auto insurance coverage are provided below:
Collision coverage
Collision coverage is an optional part of your commercial van insurance. It kicks in when one of your insured employees has an accident with another vehicle or something on the road, no matter who’s to blame. When this type of collision happens, this part of your insurance policy activates, allowing your business to get compensation for any property damage from the accident, like car repair costs. Choosing this additional coverage provides significant financial assistance and reassurance in the event of accidents, making sure your business is equipped to deal with the costs of vehicle damage.
Comprehensive coverage
Comprehensive coverage is an extra, elective type of commercial vehicle coverage offering broad protection for your business vehicles, going beyond the scope of regular car insurance. When you select comprehensive coverage, it shields your vans from a range of risks like theft, vandalism, fire, water damage, and harm from falling objects. Adding comprehensive coverage to your policy provides your business with additional security against various dangers that standard insurance might not include.
Contents coverage
Coverage for these items is essential for businesses that rely on their vans not just for transportation but also for carrying valuable tools or goods. This part of the policy is focused on the items you transport in your van. It could be anything from products for delivery, tools and equipment for trade jobs, electronic devices, or any other goods crucial to your business. In case of theft, damage due to an accident, or loss from events like fire or vandalism, this coverage helps cover the cost of replacing or repairing these items.
Attached equipment coverage
This is particularly relevant if your van has been customized with specialized equipment necessary for your business. This can include items such as hydraulic lifts, built-in toolboxes, shelving units, or other modifications that are permanently attached to the van. Coverage for attached equipment ensures that if these items are damaged or lost due to an insured event, your policy can help cover the costs of repair or replacement.
Accident forgiveness coverage
Accident forgiveness is a sought-after optional coverage choice for drivers in Canada. When you include this feature in your commercial car insurance policy, it helps protect your driving record and prevent possible increases in your insurance premiums after a claim for an at-fault accident. It’s crucial to remember, though, that the details of this coverage can vary based on the province where your business operates.
Commercial fleet coverage
Commercial fleet insurance is a specialized insurance option crafted to cover a group of business vehicles. It’s an all-inclusive policy that insures numerous vehicles under one umbrella, making it both convenient and cost-effective for businesses with a collection of cars, trucks, vans, or other commercial vehicles. Tailored for enterprises that depend on a fleet for daily tasks – like delivery services, transport companies, construction businesses, and other sectors using several vehicles in their operations – this insurance has unique fleet-specific requirements.
How much does commercial van insurance cost?
Factors such as the type and usage of the van, the location of your business, the driving records of those operating the vans, and the specific coverage options chosen all play a significant role in determining the insurance rates. Understanding these can help you understand why premiums vary so much. Here are some of the key elements that influence the price:
Type of business
The specific use of the van in your business operations plays a significant role. For instance, a van used for high-risk tasks like transporting hazardous materials may cost more to insure than one used for lighter duties, like a florist’s delivery van.
Location
Rates can differ substantially across provinces and cities in Canada. Urban areas with higher traffic density, higher crime rates, or a higher likelihood of accidents generally see higher insurance rates compared to rural areas. For example, insuring a commercial van in downtown Toronto may be more expensive than in a smaller town in Manitoba.
Driver’s history
The van operators' driving records are crucial. Drivers with clean records typically enjoy lower rates, while those with histories of accidents or violations can expect higher premiums. If multiple drivers will use the van, each of their driving histories may be considered.
Type and value of the van
The insurance cost can be influenced by the van’s make, model, trim, and year, along with any modifications or specialized equipment it has. More expensive vans generally cost more to insure due to higher repair or replacement costs.
Coverage type and limits
The scope of your coverage, e.g., liability only vs. full coverage with collision and comprehensive and your chosen deductibles, i.e., the amount you pay out of pocket before insurance kicks in, will impact the insurance premium. Opting for higher coverage limits or lower deductibles typically increases the cost.
Claim history
Businesses with a history of frequent insurance claims may face higher insurance premiums as insurers view them as higher risk. Conversely, those with a clean claims record can often benefit from lower rates, as they are perceived as less likely to file future claims.
Fleet size and management
If you’re insuring multiple vans, the size of your fleet can affect your rate. However, having a well-managed fleet with safety programs and regular maintenance can work in your favour for lower premiums.
Given these factors, the monthly cost of insuring a commercial van in Canada can range broadly. To get the most accurate estimate, it’s a good idea to get quotes from various insurers since rates can vary from one insurance provider to another. This is where BrokerLink can be extremely helpful. As an experienced commercial insurance brokerage, BrokerLink can guide you through the options available and help you find a policy that strikes the right balance between insurance costs and the level of coverage your business requires explicitly.
Who can benefit from a commercial van insurance policy?
Businesses of various sizes and sectors can greatly benefit from commercial van insurance. Whether you’re operating a small family business with just one delivery van or a larger corporation managing an extensive fleet of vans, this insurance is tailored to fit your unique requirements. For small businesses or startups, a single commercial van might be all you need. In these cases, an individual commercial van insurance policy would be ideal.
On the other hand, larger or more established businesses with multiple vans might find it more efficient to consolidate their insurance needs. Fleet insurance becomes relevant here, covering a collection of vans under a single policy. This approach simplifies insurance management, cuts down on paperwork, and can often lead to cost savings compared to insuring each van separately. It’s especially beneficial for businesses with several drivers and vans, as it streamlines the entire insurance process.
Commercial vehicle insurance offers numerous benefits akin to personal insurance policies. It provides comprehensive insurance protection for drivers, passengers, and the vans themselves, shielding business owners from potential financial difficulties due to unexpected incidents. This type of insurance is, therefore, a great fit for a wide range of businesses, from delivery services and warehouses to retail stores and food trucks.
It’s a common misconception that commercial van insurance is only essential for the transport sector. In reality, any business that depends on vans for operations beyond daily commutes can significantly benefit from this coverage.
So, regardless of your industry, if your business relies heavily on vans for crucial activities, it’s wise to talk to an insurance broker about getting a commercial van insurance policy or updating your existing one. This ensures that both you and your business are well-protected against financial losses from accidents or other related incidents.
Does my business need commercial van insurance or commercial fleet insurance?
Deciding between commercial van insurance and commercial fleet insurance for your Canadian business hinges on the number of vehicles you use and other specific requirements. While they are similar, these two insurance types cater to different business needs. Commercial van insurance is more suited for businesses, with only a few vans used for business purposes. It’s the right choice if your business operates typically fewer than five. This option allows for individual insurance of each vehicle, offering coverage that aligns with the unique features of each one.
Conversely, commercial fleet insurance is the better fit for businesses in Canada that operate multiple vehicles, such as those in the delivery, logistics, or transportation sectors. If your business uses more than five vans, commercial fleet insurance is advisable to provide comprehensive protection for your entire fleet. This option brings the convenience of a single, consolidated policy covering all vehicles, which simplifies policy management and can lead to cost benefits by combining multiple auto insurance policies into one.
For more insights into the differences between these insurance types, guidance on insuring your business vehicles effectively in Canada, or even expert advice on renewing expired vehicle insurance, reach out to BrokerLink. Our licensed insurance brokers are ready to assist you with expert advice tailored to your specific business needs.
Get your free commercial van insurance quote from BrokerLink today!
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You can reach us by phone, email, or in person at any one of our locations throughout Canada. No matter how you choose to get in touch, a BrokerLink insurance advisor will be happy to assist you. We also encourage you to take advantage of our free online quote tool that can provide you with a competitive quote in minutes.
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FAQs for van insurance
What is van insurance?
Commercial van insurance is a type of policy that provides coverage for vans used for business purposes. It covers damages and liabilities arising from accidents, theft, or other van-related incidents.
Do I need commercial van insurance if I use my van for both personal and business purposes?
Yes, if you use your van for business activities, you should have commercial van insurance to ensure full coverage for any business-related use. This is because commercial van insurance covers the unique risks associated with commercial vehicle use, which are not covered under a personal auto insurance policy.
What does commercial van insurance typically cover?
It usually covers liability for bodily injury and property damage, accident benefits, collision and comprehensive coverage, medical payments, and coverage for uninsured motorists. It may also cover the contents and any custom fittings in the van.
Is commercial van insurance more expensive than personal van insurance?
Commercial van insurance can be more expensive than personal van insurance due to the higher risks associated with business use, including more frequent driving and carrying valuable goods or equipment.
Can I add additional drivers to my commercial van insurance policy?
Yes, most policies allow you to add multiple drivers. However, the driving records of all drivers can affect the premium cost. It’s also essential to inform your insurer about any changes in drivers or their records, as this information is crucial for maintaining the accuracy and validity of your coverage.
How can I lower the cost of my commercial van insurance?
You can lower your costs by maintaining a clean driving record, choosing a higher deductible, installing safety devices in your van, and regularly reviewing your policy for any adjustments.
Are goods in transit covered under commercial van insurance?
This depends on the policy. Some policies include or offer additional coverage for goods in transit, while others may require a separate policy for this protection. It’s important to check with your insurance provider to understand whether your current policy covers goods in transit or if you need to purchase additional coverage to ensure full protection for the items you transport.
What happens if I have an accident in my commercial van?
If you have an accident, you should report it to your insurer immediately. Depending on your coverage, your insurer will help cover the costs of damages, injuries, and liabilities.
If you have any questions, contact one of our local branches.
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